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奥林匹克运动会的英文单词怎么说

奥林匹克运动会的英文单词怎么说

Introduction

The Olympic Games, also known as the Olympics, is an international multi-sport event where athletes from different countries compete in a variety of sports. The Olympic Games are held every four years and are divided into the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. A lot of English words are associated with the Olympics, and in this article, we will show you how to say them in English.

The sports in the summer Olympics

The summer Olympics is the bigger of the two events and include a variety of sports such as athletics, swimming, gymnastics, basketball, football, and more. Here are some common English words associated with the summer Olympics:

  • Athletics: This is the overall name for all the track and field events, including running, jumping, and throwing.
  • Swimming: One of the most popular sports in the Olympics, swimming includes events like freestyle, breaststroke, and backstroke.
  • Gymnastics: This is the sport that includes artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, and trampoline.
  • Basketball: A team sport where two teams of five players each try to score points by throwing a ball through a hoop.
  • Football: Also known as soccer, football is a team sport where two teams of eleven players each try to score goals by kicking a ball into the opposing team's net.

The sports in the winter Olympics

The winter Olympics is the smaller of the two events and includes sports that are played on ice or snow, such as skiing, ice hockey, figure skating, and more. Here are some common English words associated with the winter Olympics:

  • Skating: This includes sports like figure skating, short track speed skating, and speed skating.
  • Skiing: One of the most popular sports in the winter Olympics, skiing includes events like downhill, slalom, and giant slalom.
  • Bobsleigh: A winter sport where teams of two or four people race down a narrow, twisting, ice-covered track on a sled.
  • Ice hockey: A team sport where two teams of six players each try to shoot a puck into the opposing team's net using sticks.
  • Curling: A team sport where two teams of four players each try to slide a stone towards a target on the ice while teammates sweep the ice in front of the stone to control its speed and direction.

The Olympic symbols

The Olympic symbols are some of the most recognizable in the world and include the Olympic rings, the Olympic torch, and the Olympic flag. Here are some English words associated with the Olympic symbols:

  • Olympic rings: The five rings on the Olympic flag that represent the five continents of the world.
  • Olympic torch: A torch that is lit at the Ancient Olympic Games in Olympia, Greece, and then carried by runners to the host city of the next Olympic Games.
  • Olympic flag: A white flag with the Olympic rings in the center that is raised during the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
  • Olympic anthem: A piece of music played during the medal ceremonies at the Olympic Games.
  • Olympic motto: "Citius, Altius, Fortius", which is Latin for "Faster, Higher, Stronger."

The Olympic events

In addition to the sports themselves, there are many other events associated with the Olympic Games, such as the opening ceremony, the closing ceremony, and the medal ceremonies. Here are some English words associated with the Olympic events:

  • Opening ceremony: The event that marks the official start of the Olympic Games.
  • Closing ceremony: The event that marks the end of the Olympic Games and includes the handover of the Olympic flag to the host city of the next Olympic Games.
  • Medal ceremony: The event where the winners of the Olympic events receive their medals.
  • Parade of nations: The event where the athletes from all the participating countries march into the stadium during the opening ceremony.
  • Olympic village: The accommodation provided for the athletes during the Olympic Games.

Conclusion

The Olympic Games are a global event that brings together athletes from all over the world to compete in a spirit of friendship and fair play. Knowing these English words associated with the Olympics can help you understand and appreciate the event even more.